{"id":7187,"date":"2026-08-12T17:06:11","date_gmt":"2026-08-12T15:06:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.suertealta.es\/blog\/olea-europaea\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T11:24:41","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T09:24:41","slug":"olea-europaea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suertealta.es\/en\/blog\/olea-europaea\/","title":{"rendered":"Olea Europaea"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"cita-intro wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Olea europaea is a slow-growing, long-lived evergreen tree with a short, twisted, thick trunk that reaches between 12 and 15 metres in height depending on the variety.<\/em><\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group articulo-callout is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">KEY FACT<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today the olive tree appears on the flag of the United Nations as a universal symbol of peace.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Etymologically, &#8220;olea&#8221; means oil and &#8220;europaea&#8221; refers to its place of origin. Its flower, known in Spanish as &#8220;rapa&#8221;, grows in small white clusters with a pleasant scent and blooms between April and May. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A <em>millennia-old<\/em> symbol<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The olive tree has represented peace and harmony for millennia. In Greece it was sacred to Apollo and was planted in front of temples. In Rome, Numa Pompilius (second king of Rome, 716-674 BC) is depicted holding an olive branch, a symbol of his peaceful reign. In the Bible, the dove brings back an olive branch after the Great Flood. Today, the olive tree appears on the flag of the United Nations.    <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"930\" height=\"622\" src=\"https:\/\/www.suertealta.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-30.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3761\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.suertealta.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-30.png 930w, https:\/\/www.suertealta.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-30-300x201.png 300w, https:\/\/www.suertealta.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-30-768x514.png 768w, https:\/\/www.suertealta.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/image-30-600x401.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 930px) 100vw, 930px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group sa-faq is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently asked questions about Olea Europaea<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;autoclose&quot;: false, &quot;accordionItems&quot;: [] }\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/accordion\" role=\"group\" class=\"wp-block-accordion is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-is-layout-flow\">\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-1&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading has-icon has-icon-right\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-1\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">What does the scientific name &#8220;Olea europaea&#8221; mean?<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-1\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-1-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Olea&#8221; means oil in Latin, and &#8220;europaea&#8221; refers to its European origin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-2&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading has-icon has-icon-right\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-2-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-2\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">Why is the olive tree a symbol of peace?<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-2\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-2-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because of its presence in Greek mythology (sacred to Apollo), Roman iconography and biblical texts, right up to the UN flag.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-3&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading has-icon has-icon-right\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-3-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-3\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">How tall can an olive tree grow?<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-3\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-3-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Between 12 and 15 metres tall, depending on the variety.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-class--is-open=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-context=\"{ &quot;id&quot;: &quot;accordion-item-4&quot;, &quot;openByDefault&quot;: false }\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.initAccordionItems\" data-wp-on-window--hashchange=\"callbacks.hashChange\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-item is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-item-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading has-icon has-icon-right\"><button aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"accordion-item-4-panel\" data-wp-bind--aria-expanded=\"state.isOpen\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.toggle\" id=\"accordion-item-4\" type=\"button\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle\"><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-title\">Which god was the olive tree sacred to in Ancient Greece?<\/span><span class=\"wp-block-accordion-heading__toggle-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/button><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div aria-labelledby=\"accordion-item-4\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"state.isHidden\" data-wp-on--beforematch=\"actions.handleBeforeMatch\" id=\"accordion-item-4-panel\" role=\"region\" class=\"wp-block-accordion-panel is-layout-flow wp-block-accordion-panel-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To Apollo, and it was planted in front of temples.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n    <div class=\"xs_social_share_widget xs_share_url after_content \t\tmain_content  wslu-style-1 wslu-share-box-shaped wslu-fill-colored wslu-none wslu-share-horizontal wslu-theme-font-no wslu-main_content\">\n\n\t\t\n        <ul>\n\t\t\t        <\/ul>\n    <\/div> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The scientific name of the olive tree, a symbol of peace from Ancient Greece to the flag of the United Nations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"wprm-recipe-roundup-name":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-description":"","_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[516],"tags":[599,574,598,603],"class_list":["post-7187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-the-olive-tree","tag-culture","tag-history","tag-olive-tree","tag-symbol"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.5 (Yoast SEO v28.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Olea Europaea - Cortijo de Suerte Alta<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The scientific name of the olive tree, a symbol of peace from Ancient Greece to the flag of the United Nations.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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